An entertainment-education approach to prevent COVID-19 spread: study protocol for a multi-site randomized controlled trial.
Identifieur interne : 000805 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000804; suivant : 000806An entertainment-education approach to prevent COVID-19 spread: study protocol for a multi-site randomized controlled trial.
Auteurs : Alain Vandormael [Allemagne] ; Maya Adam [États-Unis] ; Merlin Greuel [Allemagne] ; Till B Rnighausen [Allemagne, États-Unis, Afrique du Sud]Source :
- Trials [ 1745-6215 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- COVID-19 (prevention & control), COVID-19 (transmission), Communicable Disease Control (MeSH), Disinfection (MeSH), Hand Disinfection (MeSH), Health Education (methods), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Motion Pictures (MeSH), Physical Distancing (MeSH), Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic (MeSH), Social Media (MeSH).
- MESH :
- methods : Health Education.
- prevention & control : COVID-19.
- transmission : COVID-19.
- Communicable Disease Control, Disinfection, Hand Disinfection, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Motion Pictures, Physical Distancing, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Social Media.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Entertainment-education (E-E) media can improve behavioral intent toward health-related practices. In the era of COVID-19, millions of people can be reached by E-E media without requiring any physical contact. We have designed a short, wordless, animated video about preventive COVID-19 behaviors that can be rapidly distributed through social media channels to a global audience. The E-E video's effectiveness, however, remains unclear.
METHODS/DESIGN
This is a multi-site, parallel group, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of an E-E video on COVID-19 against (i) an attention placebo control (APC) video and (ii) no video. For our primary outcomes, we will measure knowledge about preventive COVID-19 behaviors. We will also use a list randomization approach to measure behavioral intent toward preventative COVID-19 behaviors. In each trial arm, participants will be randomized to a control list or a control list plus an item about social distancing, washing hands, cleaning household surfaces, sharing of eating utensils, and the stockpiling of essential goods. Using an online platform, we will recruit 17,010 participants (aged 18-59 years) from the USA, the UK, Germany, Spain, France, and Mexico.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
German Clinical Trials Register #DRKS00021582 . Registered on May 12, 2020.
DISCUSSION
This trial will utilize several randomization procedures, list experimentation methods, and state-of-the-art online technology to demonstrate the effectiveness of an E-E video to improve knowledge of, and behavioral intent toward, the prevention of COVID-19. Our results will inform future E-E video campaigns for COVID-19 and similar public health intervention needs.
DOI: 10.1186/s13063-020-04942-7
PubMed: 33323130
PubMed Central: PMC7737415
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Allemagne, États-Unis
- Bade-Wurtemberg, Californie, District de Karlsruhe, Massachusetts
- Boston, Heidelberg
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>COVID-19 (transmission)</term>
<term>Communicable Disease Control (MeSH)</term>
<term>Disinfection (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hand Disinfection (MeSH)</term>
<term>Health Education (methods)</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Motion Pictures (MeSH)</term>
<term>Physical Distancing (MeSH)</term>
<term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Social Media (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Contrôle des maladies transmissibles (MeSH)</term>
<term>Désinfection (MeSH)</term>
<term>Désinfection des mains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet (MeSH)</term>
<term>Films (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Médias sociaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Éducation pour la santé (méthodes)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Education</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Éducation pour la santé</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>COVID-19</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>COVID-19</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Disease Control</term>
<term>Disinfection</term>
<term>Hand Disinfection</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Motion Pictures</term>
<term>Physical Distancing</term>
<term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</term>
<term>Social Media</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Contrôle des maladies transmissibles</term>
<term>Désinfection</term>
<term>Désinfection des mains</term>
<term>Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Entertainment-education (E-E) media can improve behavioral intent toward health-related practices. In the era of COVID-19, millions of people can be reached by E-E media without requiring any physical contact. We have designed a short, wordless, animated video about preventive COVID-19 behaviors that can be rapidly distributed through social media channels to a global audience. The E-E video's effectiveness, however, remains unclear.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS/DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>This is a multi-site, parallel group, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of an E-E video on COVID-19 against (i) an attention placebo control (APC) video and (ii) no video. For our primary outcomes, we will measure knowledge about preventive COVID-19 behaviors. We will also use a list randomization approach to measure behavioral intent toward preventative COVID-19 behaviors. In each trial arm, participants will be randomized to a control list or a control list plus an item about social distancing, washing hands, cleaning household surfaces, sharing of eating utensils, and the stockpiling of essential goods. Using an online platform, we will recruit 17,010 participants (aged 18-59 years) from the USA, the UK, Germany, Spain, France, and Mexico.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>TRIAL REGISTRATION</b>
</p>
<p>German Clinical Trials Register #DRKS00021582 . Registered on May 12, 2020.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DISCUSSION</b>
</p>
<p>This trial will utilize several randomization procedures, list experimentation methods, and state-of-the-art online technology to demonstrate the effectiveness of an E-E video to improve knowledge of, and behavioral intent toward, the prevention of COVID-19. Our results will inform future E-E video campaigns for COVID-19 and similar public health intervention needs.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Entertainment-education (E-E) media can improve behavioral intent toward health-related practices. In the era of COVID-19, millions of people can be reached by E-E media without requiring any physical contact. We have designed a short, wordless, animated video about preventive COVID-19 behaviors that can be rapidly distributed through social media channels to a global audience. The E-E video's effectiveness, however, remains unclear.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS/DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">This is a multi-site, parallel group, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of an E-E video on COVID-19 against (i) an attention placebo control (APC) video and (ii) no video. For our primary outcomes, we will measure knowledge about preventive COVID-19 behaviors. We will also use a list randomization approach to measure behavioral intent toward preventative COVID-19 behaviors. In each trial arm, participants will be randomized to a control list or a control list plus an item about social distancing, washing hands, cleaning household surfaces, sharing of eating utensils, and the stockpiling of essential goods. Using an online platform, we will recruit 17,010 participants (aged 18-59 years) from the USA, the UK, Germany, Spain, France, and Mexico.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="TRIAL REGISTRATION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">German Clinical Trials Register #DRKS00021582 . Registered on May 12, 2020.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This trial will utilize several randomization procedures, list experimentation methods, and state-of-the-art online technology to demonstrate the effectiveness of an E-E video to improve knowledge of, and behavioral intent toward, the prevention of COVID-19. Our results will inform future E-E video campaigns for COVID-19 and similar public health intervention needs.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vandormael</LastName>
<ForeName>Alain</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-0511</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. alain.vandormael@uni-heidelberg.de.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adam</LastName>
<ForeName>Maya</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Greuel</LastName>
<ForeName>Merlin</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Africa Health Research Institute (AHRI), Somkhele, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009040" MajorTopicYN="Y">Motion Pictures</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000085762" MajorTopicYN="N">Physical Distancing</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Entertainment-education</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Knowledge</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">List experiment</Keyword>
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<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>District de Karlsruhe</li>
<li>Massachusetts</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Boston</li>
<li>Heidelberg</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Vandormael, Alain" sort="Vandormael, Alain" uniqKey="Vandormael A" first="Alain" last="Vandormael">Alain Vandormael</name>
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<name sortKey="B Rnighausen, Till" sort="B Rnighausen, Till" uniqKey="B Rnighausen T" first="Till" last="B Rnighausen">Till B Rnighausen</name>
<name sortKey="Greuel, Merlin" sort="Greuel, Merlin" uniqKey="Greuel M" first="Merlin" last="Greuel">Merlin Greuel</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Adam, Maya" sort="Adam, Maya" uniqKey="Adam M" first="Maya" last="Adam">Maya Adam</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="B Rnighausen, Till" sort="B Rnighausen, Till" uniqKey="B Rnighausen T" first="Till" last="B Rnighausen">Till B Rnighausen</name>
</country>
<country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="B Rnighausen, Till" sort="B Rnighausen, Till" uniqKey="B Rnighausen T" first="Till" last="B Rnighausen">Till B Rnighausen</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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